活動(dòng)板房，一般作為工地上的宿舍和辦公室使用，使用周期短則幾個(gè)月，長則幾年，特點(diǎn)是：搭建速度快、成本較低、可重復(fù)使用。有工地的地方基本上就能看到活動(dòng)板房。那么活動(dòng)板房夏日使用注意事項(xiàng)是怎樣的呢？
Movable plank houses are generally used as dormitories and offices on the construction site. The service life can be as short as several months and as long as several years. They are characterized by fast construction speed, low cost and reusable. Where there is a construction site, you can basically see prefabricated houses. What are the precautions for the use of prefabricated houses in summer?
目前，工地上使用的活動(dòng)板房多為彩鋼活動(dòng)板房，對建筑的金屬板材有以下規(guī)定：宿舍、辦公用房的防火設(shè)計(jì)要符合建筑構(gòu)件的燃燒性能等級為A級。當(dāng)采用金屬夾芯板才時(shí)，其芯材的燃燒性能等級應(yīng)為A級。
At present, most of the movable plank houses used on the construction site are color steel movable plank houses. The state has the following regulations on the metal plates of buildings: the fire protection design of dormitory and office buildings shall conform to the combustion performance grade of building components, which is class A. When metal sandwich panel is used, the combustion performance grade of its core material shall be Grade A.
據(jù)了解，有的建筑工地為了節(jié)約成本使用耐火等級較低的材料——聚苯乙烯和聚氨酯，此材料易燃性高，就是俗稱的“泡沫”。同時(shí)，工地上的居住者大多意識(shí)薄弱，私自亂接線路、使用大功率電器，在炎熱的夏天，很容易發(fā)生火災(zāi)。
It is understood that in order to save costs, some construction sites use materials with low fire resistance rating - polystyrene and polyurethane, which are highly flammable and commonly known as "foam". At the same time, most of the residents on the construction site have weak safety awareness. They connect lines without permission and use high-power electrical appliances. In hot summer, it is easy to cause fire.
采用防火性能較好的巖棉作為芯材，杜絕使用聚苯乙烯和聚氨酯作為芯材，板房建成后，外部可見部位均為彩鋼一類的金屬材質(zhì)，不允許芯材外漏。
Rock wool with good fire resistance shall be used as the core material, and polystyrene and polyurethane shall not be used as the core material. After the board house is completed, the visible parts outside are made of metal materials such as color steel, and the core material is not allowed to leak out.
The number of floors of newly-built movable plank houses in Jinan shall be controlled to one floor as far as possible. It is strictly prohibited to use movable plank houses as kitchens, power distribution rooms and warehouses for inflammables and explosives.
電線好不要從芯材中穿過，如果須這樣做時(shí)，應(yīng)當(dāng)進(jìn)行對電線加裝保護(hù)套管，而且插座、開關(guān)等應(yīng)采用金屬鍍鋅盒并采用明裝的方法，安裝漏電保護(hù)器。
The wires shall not pass through the core material. If it is necessary to do so, the wires shall be equipped with protective sleeves, and the sockets, switches, etc. shall adopt metal galvanized boxes and surface mounted methods to install leakage protectors.
當(dāng)板房作為宿舍時(shí)，門窗應(yīng)向外敞開，并且床鋪的擺放不宜密集，要留出通道。
When the plank house is used as a dormitory, the doors and windows shall be open to the outside, and the beds shall not be placed densely, and a safe passage shall be reserved.
消防器材要配備完好并且有效，人員能熟悉操作，有條件的還應(yīng)加裝火災(zāi)報(bào)警器，方便人員迅速撤離。特別是彩鋼活動(dòng)板房之間應(yīng)少保持6米的距離。
Fire fighting equipment shall be well equipped and effective, and personnel shall be familiar with the operation. If conditions permit, fire alarm shall be installed to facilitate personnel to evacuate quickly. In particular, a safe distance of at least 6 meters shall be maintained between color steel movable plank houses.
活動(dòng)板房夏日使用注意事項(xiàng)是怎樣的呢？在這里主要為大家講解的是防火事項(xiàng)，當(dāng)然您對其有什么疑問，可以隨時(shí)來我們網(wǎng)站
http://www.fptdc.cn咨詢了解。
What are the precautions for the use of prefabricated houses in summer? Here, we mainly explain fire prevention matters. Of course, if you have any questions about it, you can come to our website at any time http://www.fptdc.cn Consultation and understanding.
